算命就得推测。“surmise”这个词在英语中相当有用呢！它主要用作动词和名词。作为动词‌基本含义‌：猜测；推测。它强调基于有限证据或不完整信息进行合理但不确定的推断。比如，“Without fingerprints, the detective could only surmise the suspect’s identity.”（没有指纹，侦探只能推测嫌疑人身份。）‌用法‌：可直接后接宾语，如“She surmised his intentions from his vague reply.”（她从他的含糊回答中推测其意图。）；也常用结构“surmise that...”，如“They surmised that the project would fail.”（他们推测项目会失败。）作为名词‌基本含义‌：推测；猜度。它指的是基于有限证据或不完整信息所得出的结论，通常带有不确定性。比如，“It was a mere surmise, not a fact.”（这仅是猜测，并非事实。）‌用法‌：可搭配“mere/mere speculation”强调猜测性质；也可引导同位语从句，如“The theory is based on the surmise that aliens exist.”（该理论基于外星人存在的假设。）