Traditional Chinese wooden architecture techniques have a long and glorious history, dating back thousands of years. These techniques are not only a manifestation of the Chinese people's wisdom and creativity but also an important part of Chinese cultural heritage. Through generations of inheritance and innovation, traditional Chinese wooden architecture has formed a unique system with distinct features.One of the most remarkable features of traditional Chinese wooden architecture is the use of mortise - and - tenon joints. Instead of using nails or glue, carpenters create a connection between wooden components by cutting a mortise (a hole) in one piece of wood and a tenon (a projection) in another. The tenon is then inserted into the mortise, forming a tight and durable joint. This technique allows for flexibility in the structure, enabling buildings to withstand natural disasters such as earthquakes. For example, many ancient wooden buildings in China, like the Forbidden City, have survived for centuries despite numerous earthquakes, thanks to the ingenious use of mortise - and - tenon joints.Traditional Chinese wooden architecture is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. It reflects the Chinese people's understanding of nature, harmony, and social order. For example, the layout of traditional Chinese houses often follows the principle of symmetry, which symbolizes balance and stability. The use of natural materials like wood also shows the Chinese people's respect for nature and their pursuit of harmony with the environment. Moreover, wooden architecture has played an important role in various aspects of Chinese social life, from family residences to religious temples, representing different cultural values and social hierarchies.